TEACHER  EDUCATION
PROGRAM  HANDBOOK
 
 

Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology
Valley City State University
Valley City, North Dakota, 58072

March 2001
 

TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAM CHECKLIST

_____ 1.  Meet with advisor to plan program

_____  2.  Continue consultation with advisor until completion of the program

_____  3.  Complete EDUC 200 or 205

_____  4.  Pass PRAXIS-I/Pre-Professional Skills Test (PPST)

_____  5.  Complete Admission to Teacher Education process (See Checklist A)
                *(Admission Official when approval Card Provided to Student - See Below)

_____  6.  Complete course work in major(s) and minor(s)

_____  7.  Establish placement file

_____  8.  Complete Student Teaching  (See Checklist B)

_____  9.  Complete and present Digital Portfolio

_____ 10. Complete application, fingerprinting, and background check for North Dakota Licensure

CHECKLIST A:  ADMISSION TO
TEACHER EDUCATION

Check the appropriate line as you complete each step.  When all the lines are checked, you have done everything necessary for Admission to Teacher Education.
 

_____  1.  Complete DEPT-1-01 (blue application form) above the dotted line

_____  2.  Complete DEPT-1A-01 (pink application form) above the dotted line

_____  3.  Complete DEPT-2-01 (gold advisor approval form) with advisor

_____  4.  Submit these three forms to the Education Office or EDUC 200/205 instructor

_____  5.  Complete Communication Skills screening (by Speech Department)

_____  6.  Pass the PRAXIS-I/Pre-Professional Skills Test (PPST)

_____  7.  Receive a 'C' or above in Introduction to Education
 

All of the above steps are initiated during the course, EDUC 200/205, Introduction to Teaching.
 

_____ 8. Complete English 110 and 120 with grades of ‘C’ or above
 

_____ 9. Maintain a GPA of 2.50 or above through graduation

CHECKLIST B:  ADMISSION TO
STUDENT TEACHING

Check appropriate line as you complete each step.  When all lines are checked your application should be complete.
 

_____  1.  Follow instructions on DEPT-14-01, Student Teaching Application Instruction form (white)

_____  2.  Complete DEPT-15-01, Student Teaching Application form (blue)

_____  3.  Write an Autobiography

_____  4.  Type a list of all courses in Major and Minor

_____  5.  Schedule an interview with the Director of Student Teaching

_____  6.  Photos to be taken at the time of interview with Director of Student Teaching

_____  7.  Continue to meet all requirements for Admission to Teacher Education
 
 

Valley City State University
Valley City, North Dakota
 


TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAM HANDBOOK
TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section I.           Program Overview

Section II.         Admission to Teacher Education

Section III.        Teaching Majors and Minors

Section IV.          Clinical and Field-Based Experiences

Section V.         Appeals Procedures

Section VI.        Scholarships and Financial Aid

Section VII.       Professional Organizations

Section VIII.       Professional Literature

Appendix A. Admission to Teacher Education Forms
                       DEPT-1-01     Application to Admission to Teacher Education
                       DEPT-1A-01   Credit Status Sheet
                       DEPT-2-01     Program Planning/Advisor Approval Form
                       DEPT-3-01     Instructor's Evaluation of Teacher Candidate
                       DEPT-4-01     Written Communication Evaluation
                       DEPT-4A-01   Oral Communication Evaluation

Appendix B. Pre-Student Teaching Field Experience Forms
                      DEPT-5-01     EDUC 200, Intro Field Experience Evaluation
                      DEPT-6-01     EDUC 205, Intro Field Experience Evaluation
                      DEPT-7-01     EDUC 337, Prekindergarten Practicum Evaluation
                      DEPT-8-01     EDUC 350, Practicum Evaluation
                      DEPT-9-01     EDUC 431/432, Reading Practicum Evaluation
                      DEPT-10-01   EDUC 399, Culturally Diverse Practicum
                      DEPT-11-01   EDUC 399, Culturally Diverse Practicum-Student Evaluation
                      DEPT-12-01   Professional Disposition
                      DEPT-14-01   Professional Disposition Growth Plan

Appendix C. Student Teaching Forms
                      DEPT-15-01     Student Teaching Application Instruction
                      DEPT-16-01     Student Teaching Application
                      DEPT-18-01     Student Teaching Progress Evaluation
                     DEPT-17-01     Student Teaching Observation Report
                      DEPT-19-01     Student Teaching Final Evaluation

Appendix D. Position Description
                       Chair Division of Education and Psychology

Appendix E. Committee Description
                       Teacher Education Committee

Appendix F. Unit Responsible for Professional Education
                       Division of Education & Psychology
 
 

SECTION I:  THE TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAM (AN OVERVIEW)

Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology (DEPT) Vision Statement

Teacher Education at Valley City State University is a nationally recognized premier program.

DEPT Mission Statement

Committed to learner centered education and effective use of instructional technology, the Valley City State University Teacher Education Program prepares exemplary teachers who are knowledge based decision makers.

DEPT Continuous Improvement Plan

To advance its vision and mission, the unit creates continuous improvement plans that complement the goals and objectives of the university.

Goals

 The broad goal of the teacher education program at Valley City State University is to prepare entry-level teachers who:  (1) are capable of teaching and guiding students of varying backgrounds, strengths, and needs; (2) are competent decision makers; (3) are skilled in planning, implementing, and evaluating learning experience for students; (4) view decision making as a reflective process; and (5) understand and are committed to the moral dimensions of teaching; (6) select and apply technology appropriately; and (7) accept the view that professional growth and development is an on-going, never-ending process.

 The teacher education program can be described as having three major domains.  The overall goal of each is as follows:

     Domain I - General Studies:  To help preservice teachers acquire a broadly-based liberal arts education needed in order to function as informed members of our society and within the
                        teaching profession.

     Domain II - Specialty Studies:  To prepare preservice teachers who possess strong backgrounds within each subject area they will teach.

     Domain III - Professional Studies:  To prepare preservice teachers who are able to function effectively in a variety of educational settings and with students of diverse backgrounds,
                           abilities, and needs.

     Institution Abilities – Content majors will demonstrate competencies defined by their course of study.
 
 

UNIVERSITY ABILITIES                                                                            SKILLS
 
Aethetic Engagement
  • Receptivity
  • Visualization
Collaboration
  • Positive Interdependence
  • Leadership
Communication
  • Written
  • Spoken
  • Visual
  • Performance
Effective Citizenship
  • Provides Service to Others
  • Change Agent Skills
  • Teaches Others
Global Awareness
  • Works with Diversity
  • Understands System Interrelationships
Problem Solving
  • Gathering Information
  • Creative Thinking
  • Systems Analysis
  • Problem Recognition
  • Decision Making
Technology
  • Selects
  • Applies
Wellness
  • Self-Management
  • Self-Worth

Objectives

 The following twenty objectives provide direction for the design of the teacher education program.  The program is designed to prepare entry-level teachers who:

1. are competent in the communications skills of listening, reading, writing, and speaking;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Communication, Problem Solving, Wellness

2. possess the content knowledge, curricular view, and pedagogical skills needed to be effective teachers in their specialty fields;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Problem Solving

3. possess an understanding of the leading theories of human learning and behavior;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness

4. are able to effectively plan and implement learning experiences which provide for student’s individual needs, interests, and learning styles, including those of exceptional and minority culture students;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Problem Solving

5. can effectively use a variety of teaching strategies;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Problem Solving, Technology

6. have knowledge of teaching/learning strategies which promote the ability of students to think critically;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Problem Solving, Wellness

7. are aware of the importance of teachers modeling methods and techniques which they want their students to learn and use;
ABILITIES MET:  Aesthetic Engagement, Collaboration, Effective Citizenship

8. possess the knowledge of how to motivate students to want to learn;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Problem Solving, Wellness

9. can effectively use modern technology to enhance student learning;
ABILITIES MET: Aesthetic Engagement, Problem Solving, Technology

10. believe in the critical importance of basing professional practices and decisions on research, the writings of theorists, and accepted professional practice;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Problem Solving, Wellness

11. can utilize a variety of procedures to evaluate students' learning necessary for professional decision making;
ABILITIES MET:  Aesthetic Engagement, Global Awareness, Problem Solving

12. possess a basic understanding of the various stages of human growth and development;
ABILITIES MET: Collaboration, Global Awareness, Wellness

13. strive to develop within students the disposition that learning is a life-long pursuit;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Wellness

14. respect the rights and privacy of students and behave in ways consistent with their responsibility of helping to prepare people for a productive life in our democratic and pluralistic society;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Wellness

15. have an awareness of the importance of helping students develop and maintain positive self-concepts;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Wellness

16. are aware of the importance of professional and personal characteristics of effective teachers, such as dedication, enthusiasm, cooperativeness, responsibility, and ethical behavior;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Communication, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Wellness

17. possess the knowledge and skills to be effective classroom managers;
ABILITIES MET:  Collaboration, Communication, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Wellness

18. possess the ability to effectively communicate with learners, parents, other educators, and members of the community-at-large;
ABILITIES MET:  Aesthetic Engagement, Collaboration, Communication, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness

19. are knowledgeable about the school as an institution in American society, including the historical, sociological, philosophical, and political foundations of education; and
ABILITIES MET: Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Problem Solving, Wellness

20. are reflective thinkers who possess the philosophy that professional development is an on-going, never-ending process.
ABILITIES MET: Collaboration, Effective Citizenship, Global Awareness, Problem Solving, Wellness
 

UNIVERSTIY ABILITIES                                                       TEACHER EDUCATION PROGRAM OBJECTIVES
 
Aesthetic Engagement  7, 9, 11 ,18
Collaboration 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Communication 1, 16, 17, 18
Effective Citizenship 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Global Awareness 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20
Problem Solving 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20
Technology 5, 9
Wellness 1, 8, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20

Decision Making

 The decisions that are made relate basically to four teaching functions:  (1) planning,  (2) implementation, (3) evaluation, and (4) reflection.

Planning

 While planning, the teacher must make decisions regarding areas such as, goals and objectives, the degree of background building required, specific materials and methods to use.

Implementation

 The implementation function is that which requires the teacher to carry out the plans that have been made.  During the actual teaching phase numerous decisions need to be made.  Often times, they need to be made quickly as the teacher responds to students’ reactions, comments, and instructional needs.  As a result, modification of prepared plans becomes the rule rather than the exception.
 

Evaluation

 During the evaluation phase of decision making the teacher needs to determine the degree to which the instructional objectives were attained.  Determining the degree of re-teaching that is needed, recording information, and reporting progress are some of the areas within the evaluation phase of decision-making.

Reflection

 The teacher plans, implements and evaluates by using feedback in a reflective manner.  During the entire process, it is essential for the teacher to realize that professional growth and development is continuous.
 


VALLEY CITY STATE UNIVERSITY
TEACHER EDUCATION MODEL

Essential Personal Disposition:  That Professional Development is Continuous
 
 


Theme:  Teacher As a Knowledge-Based Decision Maker
Adapted from Cooper 1986, 1999
 

The teacher education unit provides preservice students with varied models of instruction while incorporating technology.

     The Teacher Education faculty utilizes a variety of instructional strategies.  Faculty systematically select the models of instruction that are best suited for the courses they teach.  Frequently, faculty combines models of instruction depending upon the course objective(s), the personality of faculty members, and the needs of the students.  Appropriate technology is selected and applied to accomplish specific tasks. The instructional models used by the faculty in the unit are briefly described.

     The lecture method is a teacher-directed model used to disseminate information in a short time, explain difficult information, and introduce or explain learning tasks.  With this method, learners are viewed, primarily, as receivers of knowledge.  Besides live teacher lectures, the method may also involve utilization of PowerPoint, LCD projector, video, and CD-ROM.

     The guided discovery method is used to promote learning outcomes involving application and analysis.  The instructor uses this method to guide the student to desired answers or solutions to problems. Questioning techniques are an important part of the implementation phase of the VCSU model, and the guided discovery method of instruction gives the instructor an opportunity to model them.  Instructors must utilize effective questioning strategies and strive to obtain active student participation and interaction.  The student is responsible for identifying the problem and learning how to solve the problem.

     Inquiry learning is considered one of the most intellectually stimulating and valuable modes of learning.  It is associated with the synthesis and evaluation levels of cognition.  Inquiry involves students in identifying content-related problems, generating hypotheses or tentative solutions to the problems, and collecting/analyzing/interpreting data to draw a conclusion.  The inquiry strategy is an excellent means of helping students develop decision-making and independent learning skills. Inquiry provides them with an opportunity to practice higher order thinking skills.

     Cooperative Learning is a teaching/learning strategy that fosters group cooperation and interaction among students. Cooperative learning strategies encourage students to work together in small, mixed ability learning teams.  The student is not only responsible for their own learning, but those of their team.

     Reflective learning is the final element within our knowledge based decision maker model.  It supports the view that professional development is a life-long process.  Teacher Education faculty agree with John Dewey (1933) when he stated, "we do not actually learn from experience as much as we learn from reflecting on experience."  In the beginning stages of the program, reflection on the process of teaching/learning happens through early field experiences, videotaping of classroom learning activities, and microteaching.  Student teaching is the final field of experience in which teaching and learning is followed by reflective thought, which often leads to re-planning, re-teaching, and re-evaluation.  The digital portfolio requirement showcases various projects in addition to reflection on their learning and how skills and abilities were met.

     In addition to the instructional strategies named above, teacher education faculty use learning theories are used to encourage higher order thinking.   Learner-centered teaching, brain-based learning, multiple intelligences and constructivism exemplify four current learning theories focused on how students learn.  Each theory requires the teacher to reflect and make adjustments in his/her teaching; enhances student learning as the student’s cultural, physical, social, and emotional lives are respected; and encourages teachers to attempt to connect classroom learning to the student’s life (Guild, 1997).
 
 

Delivery of Curriculum

     The program provides an opportunity for preservice teachers to acquire entry-level teaching knowledge and skills through university courses and field experiences.  Delivery of courses includes traditional formats with the utilization of email, Internet access, and presentation software, as well as distance learning encompassing an “anywhere, anytime” philosophy.  The majority of the field experiences occur in public school classrooms, Grades K-12.  Field experiences commence during the sophomore year and continue through the senior year.  Student teaching is completed during the senior year and is the apex of the entire teacher preparation program.  The preparation of preservice teachers is closely guided by the university faculty and cooperating K-12 teachers.  A carefully designed program provides instruction and experiences, which include a multi-mode system to provide feedback to and evaluate the preservice teachers' learning and performance.

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SECTION II:  ADMISSION TO TEACHER EDUCATION

     Applicants are admitted to study at Valley City State University on the basis of academic and personal qualifications, consistent with the admissions policies established for all public colleges and universities in the state.  The admittance and continuance requirements of the Teacher Education Program go beyond those of the institution.  Students are typically admitted into teacher education during their sophomore year or the beginning of the junior year.  While enrolled in either EDUC 200 or 205, the introductory courses to teacher education, the VCSU Teacher Education Program Handbook is studied online.  Enrollees are given application forms to complete and submit to the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology Chair.
 

Criteria for Admission to Teacher Education

 The student who intends to pursue a program in teacher education must apply to the Teacher Education Committee through the Chair of the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology and be approved for admission to the program.  A student must meet the following criteria to be considered for admission:

1. A minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.50.
2. Satisfactory academic performance in English 110 and 120 and successful completion of a speech screening test.
3. Written recommendations from the adviser, a Division of Education, Psychology & Technology instructor, and any other related professionals.
4. Required scores on the Pre-Professional Skills Test (PPST).  The current minimum
5. scores required at VCSU are Reading – 167 (CBT 313); Writing – 169 (CBT 313);
6. Math – 168 (CBT 313).  Students are responsible for paying the testing fees.

     The Teacher Education Committee will review the documentation and make a recommendation to the division chair to accept or deny the application for admission to the program.  If the application is denied admission due to a condition that can be corrected, the applicant may reapply when the deficiency is removed.
 

Continuance in Teacher Education

 In order to continue in the Teacher Education Program, the student must:  1) maintain a minimum cumulative grade point average of 2.50; 2) demonstrate good conduct and evidence of good physical and mental health; and 3) continue to obtain satisfactory recommendations from faculty, staff, and field experience supervisors.  If requirements for continuance are not maintained, the Teacher Education Committee may recommend suspension from the program.  Any such action would be reflected in a letter from the division chair to the student and the advisor.  To be reinstated, a student must submit a petition to the Teacher Education Committee for consideration.  The committee will forward its recommendation to the division chair who will make the final decision.

Professional Disposition
    Valley City State University promotes standards of professional competence through the eight University Abilities, the three Education Abilities, and the good moral character of the teacher education candidate.  Difficulty in meeting the standards may be documented by:
Steps:
            1. Faculty/staff complete Professional Disposition (DEPT-11-01) and meet with the student to discuss the concerns.
            2. Informally survey other faculty/staff to find out if there are similar concerns.
            3. Faculty/staff send a copy of Professional Disposition to advisor and place one in the student’s teacher education file.
            4. Monitor the student, after a reasonable amount of time; contact the student and their advisor on the improvements made.  If problems
                continue, formulate a Professional Disposition Growth Plan (DEPT-12-01).
            5. Faculty/staff complete Professional Disposition Growth Plan and meet with the student to discuss the plan of action.
            6. A copy of the Professional Disposition Growth Plan will be placed by the faculty/staff in the students Teacher Education folder in the
                Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology office area.  The student and the student's advisor will be sent a copy.
                        a) Professional Dispositions will be presented to the Professional Concerns Committee (ad hoc committee from Teacher Education
                            comprised of one elementary representative, one secondary representative, and one other representative of teacher
                            education) once per semester.
                        b) The Professional Concerns Committee will forward any concerns needing further action to the Teacher Education Committee.
                            The student and the student’s advisor will be sent a letter by the Professional Concerns Committee concerning action taken.
                            Professional Dispositions will be presented to the Teacher Education Committee and included in the minutes.  The student and
                            the student’s advisor will be sent a letter concerning action taken.
            7. Professional Concerns of large enough magnitude may warrant immediate action.  A pattern may be evident if more than one concern
                is filed.
            8. The advisor will meet with the student to discuss concerns, improvement plans that include timelines and follow up visits, or offer
                services (tutor, Health or Counseling disability, etc.).
            9. The student presents evidence of efforts to improve to the advisor.
            10. The advisor shares information with the Division Chairman and Teacher Education Committee and this information is included in the
                  minutes.
            11. Upon recommendations of the advisor and Division Chairman the student's application to teacher education will be accepted, denied,
                  or terminated.  A letter documenting the decision will be sent to the student and placed in the Teacher Education folder.

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SECTION III:  TEACHING MAJORS AND MINORS

     All teacher education students must have a teaching specialty (a major).  In addition to a major, the preservice secondary teacher must complete forty hours of professional education course work.  The professional education courses are a part of the total major program in Elementary Education.  It is recommended that one or more compatible minors also be completed.

     The following list indicates the various teaching majors and minors available at VCSU.  For additional information about teaching majors and minors, check the University Bulletin (Available online:  http://www.vcsu.nodak.edu/) and visit with faculty members of the appropriate departments.
 

 Teaching Majors                                                                                      Minors

 Art                                                                                                                      Art
 Biology                                                                                                              Athletic Coaching
 Business Education                                                                                         Biology
 Chemistry                                                                                                          Chemistry
 Elementary Education                                                                                     Computer Science
 English                                                                                                              Early Childhood Education
 Health Education                                                                                             Earth and Environmental Science
 History                                                                                                              English - Elementary
 Instructional Technology                                                                              English - Secondary
 Mathematics                                                                                                   Geography
 Music Education                                                                                            Health Education
 Physical Education                                                                                        History
 Science                                                                                                             Instructional Technology
 Social Studies                                                                                                  Library Media
 Spanish                                                                                                            Mathematics - Elementary
 Technology Education                                                                                  Mathematics - Secondary
 Vocational/Technical Education                                                                  Music Education
                                                                                                                            Physical Education
                                                                                                                            Physics
                                                                                                                            Psychology
                                                                                                                            Reading - Elementary
                                                                                                                            Reading-Secondary
                                                                                                                            Social Science
                                                                                                                            Sociology
                                                                                                                            Spanish
                                                                                                                            Speech-Communications-Theatre Arts
                                                                                                                           Technology Education
 
 
 

Clarifying Information

1. Students majoring in elementary education, who complete Reading and Early Childhood Education minors, will have met the requirements of the directed electives section of the elementary education program.

2. The minors in Reading Education (Elementary and Secondary) contain courses that exceed the requirements for the North Dakota Reading Credential.  However, in order to be granted the credential, the applicant must have completed a minimum of three years of successful classroom teaching.

3. In order to qualify for North Dakota Kindergarten Certification, the applicant must have completed student teaching at the kindergarten level.  The five hours of student teaching credit earned reduces the additional number needed under the directed electives section of the Early Childhood Education Minor program to a minimum of five hours of credit.

4. Upon completion of the VCSU program, applicants meet eligibility requirements for teacher licensure in the State of North Dakota, as outlined by the North Dakota Education Standards and Practices Board.
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SECTION IV:  CLINICAL AND FIELD-BASED EXPERIENCE PROGRAM

Part A.  Overview of Clinical and Field-Based Experiences

     Clinical and field-based experiences are designed to support the program model, "Teacher as Decision-Maker."  Clinical and field-based experiences serve as important building blocks in the teacher education program.  Students receive a variety of appropriate experiences including microteaching, lesson planning, team teaching, peer teaching, and designing teaching and evaluation strategies in the course of their preparation for teaching.

     The field-based and clinical experiences of preservice teachers have been developed to be sequential in nature as shown in the following table.  The various experiences are provided during the sophomore, junior, and senior years.  The first courses that include a field-based component are the introductory ones for elementary and secondary school preservice teachers.  Built into both courses are 40 hours of work in K-12 classrooms.  Some of the time is spent in observation of specific procedures, activities, etc., which are predetermined and studied.  Debriefing follows the guided observation.  Both the classroom teacher and the university instructor are included in the pre- and post-observation discussions.  Other types of involvement include tutoring students and assisting the teacher in ways determined beforehand with follow-up discussion and evaluation.

     During the junior year, the majority of the education methods courses are completed.  University classroom clinical and/or K-12 school field-based experiences are included in most of the courses indicated in the table.

     Completion of the methods courses and student teaching occur during the senior year.  Student teaching is a ten-week experience in which students gradually are given more responsibilities.  During the last couple of weeks they function as a professional teacher being responsible for all activities during the entire school day.

     All of the clinical and field-based experiences provide opportunities for professional growth in the ability to make sound decisions in the three phases of the teacher decision-making process:  planning - implementing - evaluating.  Planning for instruction is emphasized during the sophomore and junior year, but most extensively during the senior year.  Evaluation of instructional activities is experienced during both the junior and senior level years.  However, it must be mentioned that attention is given to all three phases during all three years, but strong emphasis is placed upon implementing and evaluating instruction during the senior year of the program.  Student teaching is the apex of the clinical and field-based teacher education program.

     In every type of clinical or field-based involvement, the preservice teacher is provided with instruction and assistance before, during, and after the experience.  To help ensure that all of the experiences are of maximum benefit to preservice teachers, a variety of information sheets, checklists, and evaluation forms are used.  (These are included as appendices to this Handbook.) Also, discussions between the student, classroom teacher, and university supervisor are regularly held and written responses frequently given.

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
THE SEQUENTIAL CLINICAL AND FIELD-BASED PROGRAM FOR PRESERVICE TEACHERS
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Types of Experience                Courses Providing Clinical and Field-Based Experiences
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

                                             Sophomore Year             Junior Year                     Senior Year

Guided Observation                EDUC 200, 205                 HPER 301, 302,              BVED 411, 431, 432
and Assistance                                    210, 240                            303, 304,                     LIBM 460
                                                        MUS 241                                     305                              MUS 441
                                                         HPER 208                                                                       HPER 425
                                                                                                                                                     TECH 411, 416
___________________________________________________________________________________________

Clinical Use of                                                                  EDUC 300, 315,              EDUC 430, 475,
Instructional                                                                                 320, 323,                          480, 485,
Technology and                                                                          350                                    490
Computers                                LIBM 340, 350,              LIBM 420, 460
                                                                                                       360                      SPAN 470
                                                                                           HPER 325, 360,
                                                                                                       361, 440,
                                                                                                       490
____________________________________________________________________________________________

Planning                               EDUC 200, 205                 EDUC  315, 320,               EDUC 430, 431, 432,
                                                                                                       321, 322,                           435
Instructional                         240, 337                                         323, 337,               ENGL 490A, 490B
Activities                              (Introduction)                              350, 375                MUS 442
                                                                                                                                     PSYC 430
                                                                                          ART 360                           HPER 452, 453
                                                                                          CSCI 380                           SPAN 470
                                                                                         HPER 325, 360,
                                                                                                    361
____________________________________________________________________________________________

Implementing                        EDUC 200, 205                 EDUC 315, 320,              EDUC 430, 435
Instructional Plans               337(Introduction)                        321, 322,              ENGL 490A, 490B
                                                                                                        323, 350,             HIST 490
                                                                                                        375, 431,
                                                                                                        432
                                                                                             MUS 441                        MUS 442
                                                                                             ART 360                         HPER 451
                                                                                             CSCI 380                         SPAN 470
                                                                                             HPER 325, 360                HPER 452, 453
                                                                                                        361                                 490
__________________________________________________________________________________________

Evaluating                          EDUC 200, 205                     EDUC  315, 320,             EDUC 430, 431, 432, 435
Instruction                         337(Introduction)                             321, 322,             ENGL 490A, 490B
                                                                                                         323, 350,             HIST 490
                                                                                                         375                      PSYC 430
                                                                                           MUS 441                         MUS 442
                                                                                           ART 360                          SPAN 470
                                                                                           CSCI 380                         HPER 452, 453
____________________________________________________________________________________________

Full-Time Student                                                                                                   EDUC 475, 480,
Teaching (Includes                                                                                                            485, 490
all of the above types
of experiences)
____________________________________________________________________________________________

Part B.  Major Practica

EDUC 200, Introduction to Elementary Teaching (Elementary) (3 semester hours of credit)

     The VCSU Teacher Education Unit’s model for developing teachers is to help the individual become a competent decision-maker.  The course helps preprofessional students develop skills that lead to making appropriate decisions in the classroom setting.  Upon completion of the course, the preservice teacher will have the tools, techniques, and knowledge to successfully plan lessons, implement learning experiences, and evaluate learning in the classroom.  The textbook used provides thorough coverage of these topics, as well as other professional areas.

     The Introductory course serves as the initial study in the field of teaching.  Students have an opportunity to work with teachers in their area of interest.  The preprofessional observes, participates, and assists the teacher at this beginning stage of the program.  The on-campus course work includes an introduction to the field of teaching, a review of the requirements for admission to teacher education, and information on the requirements leading to licensure.

  Experiences included in the field-based component:

1. Observe teacher at work
2. Compile a log of experiences (related to study in course work)
3. Observe students (learn names, individual interests, behavior, social habits, etc.)
4. Review school and classroom rules and policies
5. Discussions with teacher (many devoted to planning, teaching strategies, and evaluation of learning)
 6. Assist teacher when appropriate
 7. Help tutor individuals
 8. Work with small groups
 9. Teach short lessons to the whole class

  Other activities appropriate to the introductory phase of the program may be assigned.

  The field-based component of the course requires 40 hours in the classroom.
 

EDUC 205, Introduction to Teaching (Secondary) (3 semester hours of credit)

  The purpose of EDUC 205 is to help students make the following determinations:

 1. Whether they want to continue in teacher education
 2. Which majors, minors, areas of concentration, and extra curricular activities they want
 3. What level to pursue in teacher education
 4. Begin to develop a philosophy for teaching

  EDUC 205 is a required course and is the initial step to qualify for admission to teacher education.

 NCATE standards for accreditation require a secondary introduction to teaching course.  Area schools and cooperating teachers are an important part of the course.

Experiences included in the field-based component:

 1. About half of the minimum of 3 to 4 hours a week for 10 to 12 weeks off campus could be spent observing
 2. Tutorial work with students in need of extra help
 3. Help students during supervised study part of the class period
 4. Help students with make-up work
 5. Help with clerical tasks
 6. Gather material for classroom teaching and learning
 7. Help with projects, labs, and bulletin boards
 8. File resource materials for teaching units
 9. Observe other classes
 10. Introduce a film, filmstrip, video
 11. Introduce a topic
 12. Teach a lesson to the class
 13. Special areas and extra curricular activities are other activities that cooperating teachers can make arrangements for Intro student
        involvement

  A copy of the field activity checklist is included in the appendix to this Handbook.
 

EDUC 337, Pre-Kindergarten Practicum (3 semester hours of credit)

Program Description and Information for Practicum Enrollees and Supervising Classroom Teachers.

 Pre-Kindergarten Practicum (EDUC 337) is a field experience for the early childhood education minor.  It provides the preservice teacher with a variety of experiences in a preschool setting.  Students are assigned to a licensed childcare center for 80 hours.  The childcare director provides each student with an orientation for the center and reviews the duties and responsibilities for the enrollee.  The university supervisor confers with the director throughout the term and meets periodically with each student caregiver.

  The following experiences are provided throughout this practicum field experience:

1. Preservice teachers become familiar with the general operation of a childcare setting.
2. Through careful observation, the preservice teacher will gain a better understanding of the child from 6 months to 6 years of age.
3. Preservice teachers will gain a better understanding of the role of caregiver in the lives of young children.
4. Through observation, the preservice teacher will gain greater insight into the uniqueness of the individual child.
5. Through their interaction with the young child, the preservice teacher will gain a greater knowledge of ways of responding
    to children and situations.
6. The practicum student will have the opportunity to develop their professional skills by working in a wide variety of curriculum areas such
    as:  storytelling and language experiences, motor activities, art experiences, block play, music and rhythmic activities, dramatic play, role
    playing, cooking, mathematical concepts, manipulative activities, wood  working and field trips.
7. The preservice teacher will plan and display bulletin boards and other teacher developed visual aids during the semester.
8. The practicum student will participate in staff meetings as scheduled by the childcare director.

 At the conclusion of this field experience, the childcare director will evaluate each preservice teacher using the evaluation form found in the Appendix of this Handbook.  The childcare director and the university supervisor determine a letter grade of Satisfactory (S) or Unsatisfactory (U) jointly at the end of the semester.

EDUC 350, Practicum in the Elementary School (2 semester hours of credit)

Program Description and Information for Practicum Enrollees and Supervising Classroom Teachers

1.  The Practicum in the Elementary School is designed to provide preservice teachers with classroom experience in an elementary school
     classroom.  Students work with an elementary school teacher to develop a greater understanding of teaching and the skills necessary
     to become an effective teacher.  The purpose of this practicum is to provide teaching experience for the preservice teacher in order to
     broaden his/her first hand knowledge of the elementary school - its teachers, students, and curriculum.
2.   Through initial and ongoing supervision by the classroom teacher, each student is given the opportunity to work in an elementary
     classroom assisting the cooperating teacher in various classroom tasks.  Some of the instructional tasks they may assist the cooperating
     teacher with are listed below:
    a. Tutorial work with individual or small groups of children
   b. Read orally to the class
   c. Present lessons to small groups and to an entire class (with supervision from the cooperating teacher)
   d. Develop bulletin board displays or other visual aids
   e. Supervising and assisting with transition activities
   f. Help with clerical tasks as assigned by the cooperating teacher
   g. Working with the classroom teacher on a technology project
3. Each practicum enrollee is required to spend 80 hours per semester working in an elementary classroom.
4. Each practicum enrollee is required to keep a daily log with a brief description of their experiences.
5. Practicum enrollees are required to meet on campus with the university supervisor every day during the first week of the semester and one
    hour a week thereafter on for seminar sessions.  Some of the topics that will be discussed during the seminar include:
  a.  Observation skills;
  b.  Lesson planning, implementing, and evaluation;
  c.  Classroom management;
  d.  Parent teacher conferences and parental relationships;
  e.  Positive reinforcement and self concept;
  f.  Technology projects;
  g.  Cultural diversity in the classroom;
  h.  Reflection on learning
6. It is the responsibility of the practicum teacher to inform the supervising classroom teacher as soon as possible if illness or some other
    valid reason makes it necessary to be absent from school.
 7. The supervising elementary teacher will be asked to complete a practicum evaluation form at the end of the semester.  The evaluation
    becomes a permanent part of the student's file maintained in the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology office.
 8. The university supervisor will complete an evaluation form at the end of the semester.  The evaluation becomes a permanent part of the
    student's file maintained in the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology office.
 9. At the end of the semester the university supervisor will decide upon the letter grade to be given, based on the student's attainment of the
    course objectives.  It will be determined by the classroom teachers evaluation, classroom visitations by the university supervisor, seminar
    discussions, and attendance.

  (Copies of checklist and evaluation forms used are included in the appendix to this Handbook.)

EDUC 399 – Culturally Diverse Practicum (1 semester hour of credit)

Program Description and Information for Practicum enrollees and Supervising Classroom Teachers

1. The Practicum is designed to provide preservice teachers an experience in a culturally diverse classroom.  This experience will enable
    the preservice teacher to bebetter prepared to meet all students' needs and develop a greater understanding of how to work with
    students from various backgrounds and socioeconomic levels.

2.  Upon successful completion of the course, preservice teachers will have had an opportunity to:
        A. understand the changing United States and world demographics regarding
              ethnicity, race, culture, religion, language, and socioeconomic status.
        B. understand the cultural, ethnic, social class, gender, emotional, intellectual, and
             physical aspects of human differences.
        C. understand the proficiencies that support learning by all students as shown in their
             work with students with exceptionalities and those from diverse, ethnic,
             racial, gender, and socioeconomic groups in classrooms and schools.
        D. understand the role of diversity and equity in the teaching and learning process.
        E. complete a 25 hour practicum in a culturally diverse setting.
        F. reflect on their observations and practices in working with students from diverse,
            ethnic, racial, and socioeconomic groups.
        G. write a 5-10 page paper that reflects what was learned from the 25 hour field
            experience and how the experience enhanced knowledge about diversity.
        H. meet the global awareness Ability for the electronic portfolio.

3. The following are examples of culturally diverse settings that will be available over Spring Break, the last two weeks in May,
    or during summer
· Native American School (Four Winds, Standing Rock, or Turtle Mountain in North Dakota)
· North End Elementary in St. Paul, MN
· Schools in Phoenix, AZ or Las Vegas, NV where we have the QUEST partnership.

(Form available in appendix of Handbook)

EDUC 431, Practicum in Corrective Reading (2 semester hours of credit)

Program Description and Information for Supervising Reading Specialists and Practicum Enrollees

1. The Reading Practicum is the final experience in the Reading Minor program.  It is designed to provide preservice teachers an opportunity
    to work intensively with individuals and small groups of students who are experiencing problems in reading.
2. Through initial and ongoing supervision and guidance by the reading specialist, each practicum teacher is given the opportunity to work
    with students in a school's corrective reading program.  It is not expected that the practicum teacher design separate programs or
    procedures.  Therefore, it is the responsibility of the supervising reading specialist to share with the practicum student the philosophy,
    procedures, and materials used in the reading program.  Day-by-day help is needed in making the reading practicum student aware of and
    comfortable with the instructional activities of the day.  However, it is hoped that each supervising teacher will permit and encourage the
    practicum teacher to use procedures and materials that he/she feels are appropriate for an individual student.  This needs to be, of course,
    discussed and approved by the reading specialist in advance of their use with students in the corrective reading program.
3. The practicum student should be permitted to play an active role in all facets of the school's corrective reading program--administering
    tests, scoring tests, instructional planning, conferring with parents, etc.
4. Each practicum enrollee will be asked to maintain a weekly journal with a reflective description of each week’s work.  Also, it is required
    that one student be selected to be the subject of a case study prepared by the practicum teacher.  Some assistance by the supervising
    reading specialist may be needed in completing the assignment. (An in depth description of this assignment will be given out at the time
    of the practicum.)
5. It is hoped that there will be sufficient time each day for the supervising teacher and the practicum teacher to discuss plans for the day's
    activities and to hold a summary discussion at the end of the day. It is the responsibility of the supervising reading specialist to provide
    constructive comments and guidance to help the practicum teacher grow in his/her skills as a corrective reading teacher.
6. Practicum enrollees need to meet with the university supervisor during the first week of the semester and periodically thereafter according
    to an agreed upon schedule. Dialogue between the university supervisor and the reading specialist concerning the practicum teacher’s
    progress will take place informally as needed during the practicum assignment.
7. It is the responsibility of the practicum teacher to inform the reading specialist as soon as possible if illness or some other valid reason
    makes it necessary to be absent from school.
8. At the end of the semester the supervising reading specialist and the university supervisor will meet to decide upon the grade to be
    given (S-Satisfactory, U-Unsatisfactory).
9. The supervising reading specialist will be asked to complete a practicum evaluation form at the end of the semester.  The evaluation becomes
    a part of the student's file maintained in the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology Office.  The evaluation should be shared with
    the practicum teacher before it is submitted to the university supervisor.

  (A copy of the evaluation form is included in the appendix to this Handbook.)

Part C.  Student Teaching

EDUC 475, 480, 485, 490

      Student teaching is the culminating experience of the Teacher Education Program.  During this time, preservice teachers apply what they have learned about theory and methodology through their university course work and earlier field experiences.  Student teaching provides an opportunity to plan and implement interesting, relevant lessons, as well as use a variety of assessment techniques to determine both the effectiveness of teaching strategies and the level of student learning.  Skills in using educational technology, the lecture method, cooperative learning, inquiry, classroom management procedures, questioning, and other strategies are further enhanced.

      One of the intriguing aspects of teaching includes the unique ideas and personality that each teacher brings to the classroom.  This uniqueness is nurtured during student teaching, as preservice teachers recognize that successful teaching is related to personality, as well as to the very different approaches that may be used in optimizing and personalizing the learning experience for students.

      Student teaching requires a minimum of 10 weeks of full-time teaching.  Students may also complete a half-time student teaching experience in additional areas by teaching 5 weeks of full days or 10 weeks of half-days.  Additional information about student teaching is included in the VCSU Handbook for Student Teaching, which is an appendix to this Handbook.

CRITERIA FOR ADMISSION TO STUDENT TEACHING

  A student must meet the following criteria to be considered for admission to student teaching:

1. Continued satisfactory performance on all criteria for admission and retention in the teacher education program; recommendations by the
    Dean of Students and the appropriate division chair will be reviewed;
2. Senior standing or equivalent with a minimum grade point average of 2.50 overall;
3. Completion of the professional education sequence before student teaching (the director of student teaching in consultation with the
    division chair may make exceptions to this criterion if circumstances warrant it);
4. Agreement to provide evidence of personal liability insurance by joining the Student National Education Association (SNEA) or by a private
    insurance policy; the student will present proof of such insurance on or prior to the first day of the semester of student teaching;
5. Submission of student teaching application to the director of student teaching during the semester preceding the semester of student
    teaching, deadlines are posted each semester;

  Valley City State University reserves the right to have the student meet additional requirements which the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology may establish.

  The Teacher Education Committee will review the application and recommend to the Chair of the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology to approve or deny the application for admission to student teaching.
 

CRITERIA FOR LICENSURE RECOMMENDATION

The Chair of the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology makes the recommendation for teacher licensure.  In order to be recommended, a student must meet the following requirements:

1. Cumulative grade point average of 2.50 or better
2. Satisfactory completion of all program requirements, as described in the University Bulletin and the Teacher Education Handbook
3. Successful student teaching experience
4. Successful completion and presentation of a digital portfolio

  The Registrar sends the application to the North Dakota Education Standards and Practices Board for issuance of a teaching license.
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SECTION V:  APPEALS PROCEDURES

A.  PETITION AND APPEAL PROCESS FOR TEACHER EDUCATION

  Students seeking an exception to policies, regulations, or academic requirements of the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology may submit a written petition requesting exemption to the Divisional Appeals Committee.  Items, which students may appeal, include requirements regarding the grade point average; competency in reading, writing, mathematics, and speech; record of good conduct; scores of the Pre-Professional Skills Test; and other items as they relate to admission to Teacher Education.  The burden of proof for demonstrating the appropriateness of the request rests with the student.

  The Divisional Appeals Committee, comprised of three faculty members from the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology, will consider the evidence and make a recommendation in the matter.  All recommendations and actions of this committee are advisory in nature to the division chair who will render a final decision in a timely manner.

  Students wishing to appeal any recommendation of the Teacher Education Committee or a decision of the division chair should consult the Student Handbook, which details final appeals procedures under the University Hearings and Appeals Board.
 

B.  VCSU PORTFOLIO POLICY AND APPEAL PROCEDURE

  All teacher education graduates must complete an approved digital portfolio in order to be recommended for certification.

Appeal Procedure and Policy Implementation

  Any student with an unapproved digital portfolio will have his/her file reviewed by an ad hoc appeal committee consisting of the Chair of the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology, the student's advisor, and a member of the Teacher Education Committee.  The committee will consider:

 1. The digital portfolio;
 2. The student's overall GPA and major GPA; and
 3. The advisor's recommendation.

The committee action may include:

 A. Recommendation for re-doing the digital portfolio; or
 B. Recommendation for institutional approval for licensure.

No institutional recommendation for licensure will be completed until the criterion is achieved.
 

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SECTION VI:  SCHOLARSHIPS AND FINANCIAL AID
  A variety of scholarships are available for students pursuing a degree in Education.  The following is a brief description of scholarships determined by the Division of Education, Psychology, & Technology, the qualifications, and the application process.

Hazel McBride Scholarship - $1,000 scholarships will be given for students pursuing an education degree.  Students receiving the McBride Scholarship must sign a Declaration of Intent to seek entry into the program of Teacher Education.  Three to four $1,000 scholarships are reserved for new minority students pursuing a degree in Education.  First preference is given to Native Americans.  Interested students should apply in the VCSU Education Office, McFarland Hall, 326.

Blanche E. Stewart Scholarship - $1000 scholarship available to a student from Jamestown/Valley City enrolled as an elementary education major at VCSU.  The student must demonstrate academic ability, financial need, and show promise as a prospective elementary education teacher.

Schmitz-Muir-McLaren Scholarship - $500 awarded annually pursuing early childhood education/elementary physical education.

Patricia E. Lundberg Elementary Education Scholarship - $500 scholarship for a student majoring in elementary education who demonstrates exceptional desire and persistence in their pursuit of their studies.

Florence Rebscher Dutee Scholarship - $300 scholarship will be awarded annually to a student with financial need and committed to teaching in the elementary school.

Myrtle Heinle Schmid Memorial Scholarship - $300 scholarship to an Elementary Education student with preference given to a student from the Foster/Eddy County region of North Dakota.  The student should be in good academic standing and show promise as an Elementary Education teacher.

Gladys and Ella F. Jones Memorial Scholarship - $250 scholarship is awarded to a VSCU student who is a prospective elementary teacher in financial need.  The student must be a North Dakota resident, high school graduate, and citizen of good moral character.

Emma and Albert K. Goeschel Memorial Scholarship - $250 scholarship is to be awarded to an incoming freshman with outstanding academic achievements who is intending to obtain a degree in education.

Gelia Stemen Memorial Scholarship - $200 scholarship to be awarded to a student in the LaMoure, ND area who majors in Elementary Education.

Dr. S.O. Kolstoe Scholarship - $175 scholarship(s) will be awarded annually to students with financial need.

Mary Stark Memorial Scholarship - $150 annual scholarship(s) are awarded to prospective primary teachers.  Applicants must have begun their professional preparation in Elementary Education.  Other qualifications are need, scholarship, personality, and enthusiasm.

VCSU Student National Education Association - $100 scholarship awarded annually to a student who is a member of SNEA.  Qualifications include:  GPA of 3.00, education major, and junior or senior status.

Janet Monroe Wendschlag & Bryan John Wendschlag Memorial Scholarship - awarded annually to a student pursuing an elementary education degree with emphasis on art and/or music.

Alice J. Fischer Memorial Scholarship - $60 scholarship.

K. Louise Fitzpatrick Scholarship - $50 scholarship.

Borchert Memorial Scholarship - $50 scholarship for a junior or senior majoring in education.  First consideration is for a student showing promise of being a successful teacher.

Other Scholarships available to students include:

Valley City State University President's Scholarship - $1,500 scholarship(s).

Pansy Raykjalin & Rose Hatling Scholarship - $500 awarded annually.

VSCU Alumni Scholarship - $800 scholarships available to freshman and/or transfer education major students.

VCSU Alumni Upper-Level Scholarships - $500 scholarships available to returning education and non-education VCSU students.  To relatives of Alumni, it is requested that the relative be a parent, grandparent, aunt, uncle, brother, sister.

V-500 Foundation Scholarship - several $1000 and $800 scholarships are available with eligibility criteria included.

Miller Alumni Upper-Level Scholarship - $1000 scholarship available to returning students with preference being given to sophomores

Apply to the Director of Financial Aid for all scholarships unless indicated otherwise.  Other scholarships are available to students with a secondary major, see Financial Aid Brochure.

FOR MORE INFORMATION ON SCHOLARSHIPS AND SCHOLARSHIPS AVAILABLE TO SECONDARY EDUCATION MAJORS, REFER TO THE VALLEY CITY STATE UNIVERSITY SCHOLARSHIPS AND FINANCIAL AID HANDBOOK AVAILABLE IN THE ADMISSIONS OFFICE, SECOND FLOOR OF MCFARLAND,  ROOM 227.
 

STEPS TO FOLLOW IN APPLYING FOR A SCHOLARSHIP

 1. Go to the Financial Aid Office, McFarland 225 and ask for a Financial Aid Brochure.

 2. Locate the scholarships available under the Division of Education, Psychology & Technology or your secondary education major, and
    General Heading.

 3. Read through the qualifications in the Financial Aid Brochure to find out whether you qualify for any of the scholarships available.

 4. Fill out the Scholarship Application form in the Financial Aid Brochure and return it to the Financial Aid Office.

 5. The application deadline for scholarships will be posted in the Financial Aid Office.
 


Financial Aid Information

Students who are interested in obtaining financial aid should follow these steps:

 1. Go to the Financial Aid Office, McFarland 225, and obtain an ACT Family Financial Statement.

 2. Fill out the application and return it to the Financial Aid Office.

Foreign Student Waiver

  The North Dakota State Board of Higher Education has established a foreign student tuition waiver for each multiple of 500 students enrolled at Valley City State University.  The waiver is open to all full-time students who are non-United States citizens.  Specific selection criteria are described in the Financial Aid Brochure.
 

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SECTION VII:  PROFESSIONAL ORGANIZATIONS

STUDENT ORGANIZATIONS FOR THE ELEMENTARY EDUCATION MAJOR

Kappa Delta Pi

  Kappa Delta Pi is an honor society, which recognizes excellence in education.  It elects those to membership who exhibit the ideals of scholarship, high personal standards and promise in the teaching and allied professions.  It encourages improvement in teacher preparation, distinction in achievement and contributions to education.  An individual becomes a membe